How to Get Rid of Ants in Your Home
Learn effective methods to eliminate ants and prevent them from returning to your home.
Introduction
Ants are one of the most common household pests in New Zealand. While they play important roles in our ecosystem, they can become a nuisance when they invade our homes. This guide will help you understand how to effectively eliminate ants and prevent future infestations using both natural and chemical methods.
Effective Ant Control Solutions
Natural Solutions
Vinegar Solution
Mix equal parts water and white vinegar in a spray bottle
Steps:
- Mix solution in spray bottle
- Spray along ant trails
- Apply around entry points
- Reapply daily as needed
Diatomaceous Earth
Natural powder that dehydrates ants
Steps:
- Sprinkle along ant paths
- Apply around entry points
- Keep powder dry
- Reapply after cleaning
Essential Oils
Peppermint, tea tree, or citrus oils as deterrents
Steps:
- Mix with water in spray bottle
- Apply to entry points
- Refresh every few days
- Use multiple oil types
Chemical Solutions
Ant Bait Stations
Slow-acting poison that workers carry back to colony
Steps:
- Place near ant trails
- Keep away from food areas
- Monitor bait consumption
- Replace as needed
Barrier Sprays
Chemical barrier around home perimeter
Steps:
- Apply around foundation
- Spray entry points
- Create continuous barrier
- Reapply monthly
Prevention Tips
Seal Entry Points
Block potential ant entry points around your home
- Check for cracks in walls
- Seal gaps around pipes
- Repair damaged window screens
- Close off utility entry points
Remove Food Sources
Eliminate accessible food that attracts ants
- Store food in airtight containers
- Clean spills immediately
- Keep pet food sealed
- Empty garbage regularly
Maintain Cleanliness
Regular cleaning to prevent ant attraction
- Wipe counters daily
- Vacuum regularly
- Clean food preparation areas
- Remove outdoor debris
Manage Moisture
Control moisture that attracts ants
- Fix leaky pipes
- Improve drainage
- Reduce humidity
- Address water damage
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Only Killing Visible Ants
Focusing on visible ants without addressing the colony won't solve the problem long-term.
Improper Bait Placement
Placing baits in wrong locations or disturbing ant trails reduces effectiveness.
Using the Wrong Treatment
Different ant species require different treatment approaches.
Inconsistent Prevention
Stopping prevention measures after ants disappear leads to reinfestation.
When to Call Professional Help
While many ant problems can be handled with DIY methods, some situations require professional intervention:
- Large or multiple colonies
- Persistent infestations despite DIY treatments
- Carpenter ants causing structural damage
- Ants in sensitive areas (e.g., electrical equipment)