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The Complete Guide to Termite Prevention

Protect your property from termite damage with our comprehensive guide to prevention, detection, and treatment options.

Introduction

Termites cause millions of dollars in property damage each year in New Zealand. Prevention is not just about protecting your investment; it's about maintaining the structural integrity and safety of your home.

Prevention Methods

Structural Maintenance

Foundation Inspection

Regular checks for cracks and damage in foundation

Frequency: Every 6 months Critical
Key Steps:
  • Check for cracks in concrete
  • Inspect joint seals
  • Look for water damage
  • Monitor foundation settling

Wood Contact Management

Prevent wood-to-ground contact around the property

Frequency: Ongoing High
Key Steps:
  • Maintain 15cm clearance
  • Use concrete footings
  • Remove wood debris
  • Install physical barriers

Moisture Control

Manage water and moisture levels around the building

Frequency: Monthly Critical
Key Steps:
  • Fix leaking pipes
  • Improve drainage
  • Maintain gutters
  • Ensure proper ventilation

Landscaping

Mulch Management

Proper mulch application and maintenance

Frequency: Seasonal Medium
Key Steps:
  • Keep mulch away from foundation
  • Use termite-resistant mulch
  • Maintain proper depth
  • Regular replacement

Tree and Stump Removal

Management of wooden elements in the garden

Frequency: As needed High
Key Steps:
  • Remove dead trees
  • Grind old stumps
  • Clear fallen branches
  • Maintain healthy trees

Warning Signs and Inspection

Visual Signs

  • Mud tubes on walls
  • Hollow-sounding wood
  • Damaged wood surfaces
  • Swarmers or discarded wings
  • Bubbling or uneven paint
  • Sagging floors or ceilings

Behavioral Signs

  • Clicking sounds in walls
  • Doors/windows becoming tight
  • Visible termite activity
  • Frass (termite droppings)
  • Maze-like patterns in wood
  • Crumbling drywall

Key Inspection Areas

Foundation

  • Cracks and gaps
  • Moisture levels
  • Soil contact points
  • Ventilation openings

Exterior Walls

  • Wood surfaces
  • Paint condition
  • Mud tubes
  • Joint integrity

Roof and Attic

  • Roof timbers
  • Ventilation
  • Insulation
  • Water damage

Interior

  • Skirting boards
  • Door frames
  • Window frames
  • Floor condition

Treatment Options

Chemical Barriers

Long-lasting chemical treatment around the property perimeter

Advantages

  • Long-term protection
  • Complete coverage
  • Proven effectiveness
  • Professional application

Disadvantages

  • Higher cost
  • Chemical exposure
  • Requires professional installation
  • Environmental concerns

Baiting Systems

Strategically placed bait stations to eliminate colonies

Advantages

  • Environmentally friendly
  • No chemical barriers
  • Targeted approach
  • Ongoing monitoring

Disadvantages

  • Slower results
  • Regular maintenance needed
  • Higher maintenance cost
  • Weather dependent

Physical Barriers

Installation of physical deterrents during construction

Advantages

  • Long-term solution
  • No chemicals
  • Low maintenance
  • Environmentally safe

Disadvantages

  • Installation limitations
  • Higher upfront cost
  • Requires professional installation
  • Not suitable for all properties

Professional Inspection and Treatment

While prevention is crucial, regular professional inspections are recommended for early detection and effective treatment. Our experts can provide comprehensive termite inspections and customized treatment plans.

Schedule an Inspection